n-Hexane

    • Product Name: n-Hexane
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): hexane
    • CAS No.: 110-54-3
    • Chemical Formula: C6H14
    • Form/Physical State: Liquid
    • Factroy Site: No.70 Danzishi Street,Nanan District,Chongqing,China
    • Price Inquiry: sales2@liwei-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Chongqing Chuandong Chemical (Group) Co., Ltd
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    286929

    Cas Number 110-54-3
    Molecular Formula C6H14
    Molar Mass 86.18 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Odor Gasoline-like odor
    Boiling Point 68.7°C
    Melting Point -95°C
    Density 0.660 g/cm³ at 20°C
    Flash Point -22°C (closed cup)
    Solubility In Water 0.0095 g/100 mL at 20°C
    Vapor Pressure 150 mmHg at 25°C
    Autoignition Temperature 234°C

    As an accredited n-Hexane factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing n-Hexane is typically packaged in a 2.5-liter amber glass bottle with a secure cap, featuring hazard labels and safety instructions.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) Container Loading (20′ FCL) for n-Hexane: Shipped in 80-160 steel drums per 20′ container, with load securing and leak prevention.
    Shipping n-Hexane is shipped in tightly sealed, labeled containers such as steel drums or bulk tanks. It is transported under flammable liquid regulations, away from heat, sparks, and incompatible substances. Proper ventilation and grounding are required during shipping to prevent vapor buildup and static discharge, ensuring safety and regulatory compliance.
    Storage n-Hexane should be stored in tightly closed containers, away from heat, sparks, and open flames in a cool, well-ventilated area. Containers must be grounded and kept away from oxidizing agents and strong acids. Avoid storing near sources of static electricity. Suitable materials for storage containers include steel or aluminum. Clearly label containers and ensure proper chemical spill control measures are in place.
    Shelf Life n-Hexane typically has a shelf life of 2 years when stored in tightly closed containers, away from heat, moisture, and direct sunlight.
    Application of n-Hexane

    Purity 99%: n-Hexane Purity 99% is used in edible oil extraction, where it ensures high yield and low impurity levels.

    Boiling Point 68°C: n-Hexane Boiling Point 68°C is used in solvent recovery systems, where it enables efficient separation and recycling efficiency.

    Low Aromatic Content: n-Hexane Low Aromatic Content is used in adhesive formulation, where it reduces odor and improves worker safety.

    Evaporation Rate 8.3 (Butyl Acetate=1): n-Hexane Evaporation Rate 8.3 is used in rubber cement manufacturing, where it provides rapid drying and uniform film formation.

    Stability Temperature up to 100°C: n-Hexane Stability Temperature up to 100°C is used in laboratory reagent preparations, where it minimizes decomposition and ensures consistent analytical results.

    Molecular Weight 86.18 g/mol: n-Hexane Molecular Weight 86.18 g/mol is used in chemical synthesis, where it offers predictable reactivity and accurate stoichiometry.

    Water Content < 0.01%: n-Hexane Water Content < 0.01% is used in pharmaceutical extraction, where it prevents hydrolysis and preserves active compounds.

    Sulfur Content < 1 ppm: n-Hexane Sulfur Content < 1 ppm is used in electronics cleaning, where it minimizes corrosion risk and maintains component integrity.

    Density 0.66 g/cm³: n-Hexane Density 0.66 g/cm³ is used in ink dilution, where it ensures proper viscosity and print clarity.

    Nonpolar Solvent: n-Hexane Nonpolar Solvent is used in chromatography, where it provides effective separation of nonpolar analytes.

    Free Quote

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing n-Hexane from a Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Decades of Direct Production Experience

    Every batch of n-Hexane leaving our facility represents countless production hours and careful supervision. Years of investment in distillation and purification systems have shaped our understanding of the process details that make for a cleaner, more consistent solvent. Producing n-Hexane at industrial scale goes far beyond following generic technical data. Hands-on experience shows that controlling pressure, temperature profiles, and feedstock origin directly impacts product performance in the user’s application.

    Customers in edible oil extraction, pharmaceutical manufacturing, adhesives, and polymer industries need reliable n-Hexane—batch after batch. Our process starts with light naphtha feedstocks, precision-controlled towers, and a focus on eliminating odor and sulfurous materials. Even small levels of branched chain isomers or aromatics can cause performance issues. Over the years, we’ve learned that what doesn’t go into the drum is just as important as what does.

    Crude n-Hexane often contains impurities—other hexane isomers, trace aromatics, or heptanes. Our fractionation process aims to produce a high-purity product, typically meeting or exceeding 99% n-Hexane by GC, with n-heptane and methylpentanes kept well within tight internal standards. Lower-grade solvent hexane isn’t just a technical distinction: too much isomer content can affect flavor carryover in edible oil extraction or slow down solvent evaporation in coatings.

    Model and Specifications

    Our main product line focuses on high-purity n-Hexane suitable for edible oil extraction, with specification points supported by decades of reliability. Distillation range remains tight—roughly 68-70°C—for consistent evaporation and predictable performance in process equipment. Non-volatile residues and water content receive constant attention in the plant, since customers in adhesives or pharma blending have zero tolerance for carryover that might interfere with polymerization or crystallization.

    We supply n-Hexane as per national and widely recognized standards like GB/T 8883 or ASTM D1078. Still, the real test comes from customer outcomes: filtration times, residue testing, and odor checks during their own production. Every shipment is backed by batch records and full traceability to the original distillation run. Aromatic content and UV absorption are monitored for applications such as edible oil, where buyers demand sensory neutrality and food-grade compliance.

    Applications and Customer Value

    Our primary customers work in edible oil extraction. Manufacturers in this sector have little room for error—residual solvent in oil, flavor taint, or incomplete extraction quickly translate into line shutdowns and losses. Typical applications involve countercurrent extraction systems, where solvent purity influences miscella formation and extraction times. Over the years, we’ve worked directly with plant technical teams to tweak distillation strategies for process-specific needs—sometimes a tiny adjustment in cut point resolves persistent foaming or flavor migration.

    Pharmaceutical formulators depend on n-Hexane as a critical extraction solvent, either for plant-derived actives or in synthesis steps. N-Hexane sourced from a manufacturer who prioritizes trace material control supports their compliance and the downstream purity of finished APIs. Water traces or isomeric by-products from careless manufacturing can cause crystallization issues or off-odors in the final product. Because we produce at scale, we’re able to supply larger lots with exactly matched physical characteristics to support batch-to-batch reproducibility.

    Customers in adhesive, coating, and tire manufacturing often demand n-Hexane with faster evaporation characteristics than cheaper hexane blends can deliver. Blended isomeric “solvent hexane” products tend to have wider boiling ranges and unpredictable drying in large-scale mixing lines. Our n-Hexane’s narrow boiling point curve and low non-volatile residue maintain consistent film formation and more efficient production line throughput.

    Differentiation from Other Hexane Products

    Not all hexane products are created equal. Commercial “hexane” found in bulk chemical markets covers a spectrum from low-purity blends to refined fractions. Lower-tier grades usually combine linear and branched isomers, with significant aromatic or higher hydrocarbon contamination. For regulated industries, such as food-grade oils and pharmaceuticals, n-Hexane’s strict specification isn’t just marketing—it makes or breaks downstream compliance.

    Impurity profiles matter. Isomeric hexanes (including 2-methylpentane, 3-methylpentane, and cyclohexane) evaporate at different rates and can produce unwanted residues or off-odors. In an edible oil plant, that means longer deodorization cycles or risk of off-taste in the final consumer product. We see downstream impacts of minor impurities—traces of benzene, for example, must be consistently below stringent detection levels, not just “absent”.

    End users in analytical, pharmaceutical, and even electronics cleaning find value in a pure material. Our advanced distillation and continuous quality verification provide a more defined boiling fraction than technical hexane blends. This makes for improved extraction efficiency, more reliable solvent recovery, and less maintenance required on process equipment. Years of customer feedback reinforce the practical advantages of pure n-Hexane over technical blends in a diverse set of industries.

    Manufacturing Challenges and Solutions

    Producing pure n-Hexane calls for vigilance. Feedstock selection remains critical—starting with light, straight-run naphtha with a well-defined composition makes for fewer headaches down the line. Feed variation from upstream refineries has major downstream impact. Over time, improvements in distillation tower internals, control system upgrades, and robust analytical labs at the plant site have helped us adapt to raw material swings. We’ve learned not to chase yield at the expense of purity for sensitive markets.

    Energy input optimization, particularly in multiple fractionation steps, makes a difference to product quality and cost. Tighter control of reflux ratios, column pressure, and pre-fractionation of aromatics keep unwanted by-products away from the final cut. In-house labs use precise gas chromatography, water content Karl Fischer titration, and even odor panels to verify lot quality—not just generic total hydrocarbon numbers. Meeting food contact or pharma use criteria means continuous adjustment as both regulations and customer requirements evolve.

    Minimizing cross-contamination and carry-over from previous runs or adjacent products on-site demands constant attention to cleaning procedures and docking protocols. Dedicated lines, storage, and handling systems have to be kept to a higher standard than bulk commodity storage. Developing employee training, auditing, and engagement around these housekeeping measures has paid off in improved customer confidence and batch consistency.

    Supporting Compliance and Safety

    Manufacturers take compliance seriously—our plant teams understand that detailed batch records and traceability aren’t paperwork but the backbone of customer trust. Regulatory environments have become increasingly strict, particularly in food and pharma. Our experience taught us that advanced purification alone is not enough. Prompt, transparent communication with customers, quick corrective action on identified deviations, and supplying full analytical data become indispensable parts of responsible production.

    Shipping and handling present their own sets of challenges. N-Hexane is highly flammable, requiring carefully managed logistics. Plant teams have implemented comprehensive fire suppression systems, regularly inspect tanks and lines, and audit hauliers before releasing a load. This attention to safety factors into every step, from initial loading through delivery to customer storage on-site. Each process improvement—recovery of final fractions, fume control, packaging integrity checks—results from years of review and lessons learned from incidents across the industry.

    Our technical support teams frequently visit customer production lines for on-site troubleshooting and process optimization. Experience reveals that minor tweaks in user handling—filtration, storage temperature, or mixing sequence—can improve both safety and solvent performance. Close relationships with industrial users help us anticipate new regulatory changes, shift product specifications as needed, and continuously improve both our processes and the final outcome for customers.

    Industry Trends, Market Shifts, and Responsible Manufacturing

    Evolving environmental standards shape n-Hexane demand and specifications. Solvent recovery standards, VOC emission limits, and stricter occupational exposure guidance drive more customers to request higher purity and advanced recovery options. We’ve invested in closed-loop recovery, vapor monitoring, and recycling initiatives to support users striving for lower workplace exposure and sustainable operations.

    Supply chain disruptions, especially those tied to upstream refinery outages or changes in feedstock availability, demand agility. Plants able to source and adapt to alternative naphtha grades or adjust for seasonal composition swings without compromising on quality keep customers operating without shutdowns. Weekly production alignment meetings, backup feedstock contracts, and proactive supply chain communication all keep our plant prepared for volatility.

    Increasing demand from the Asia-Pacific region has shifted expectations around volume and quality. Exporting to markets with differing regulatory and standard requirements means our internal labs cross-check product characteristics to both local and international specifications. This has encouraged greater transparency in reporting, strengthens analytical control, and helps us anticipate where global trends could affect local manufacturing standards.

    Innovation Driven by Customer Needs

    Years of collaboration with edible oil refiners, pharma professionals, and adhesive formulators led us to incorporate incremental improvements into each new production cycle. Continuous research into energy-efficient distillation, better process analytics, and contaminant identification has guided capital investment in plant upgrades. Customers in new application areas—such as organic extraction in specialty foods or high-purity electronics cleaning—set new performance targets for impurity levels, residue limits, and batch format.

    Open feedback from end users drives our product development. Whether it’s fine-tuning a distillation curve to avoid slow evaporation in a new adhesive line, or supplying smaller drum lots with tighter analytical data for pilot pharmaceutical projects, our plant teams treat every challenge as a route to improve. This direct conversation with customers provides insight into unanticipated process issues and supports faster, more effective adaptation than relying on standard specifications alone could ever offer.

    What Sets Our n-Hexane Apart

    Confident manufacturing relies on continual process control, full traceability, seasoned plant operators, and an unwavering commitment to product quality. Every lot of n-Hexane ships with a full slate of supporting analytical data—distillation range, purity by GC, VOC content, water, aromatics, and non-volatile residue reporting. Specialist users benefit from a partner who can deliver consistent quality over years, not just isolated lots.

    Put simply, our approach comes down to never taking customer trust for granted. Supplying n-Hexane for regulated industries calls for scrupulous attention to raw material selection, advanced distillation setup, and day-to-day process consistency. We view each improvement—whether a tuning of reflux ratios or a new batch tracking system—as an opportunity to add value to our customers’ operations, making their processes safer, more efficient, and reliable.

    Future Direction

    Future production planning at our facility focuses on further reducing environmental impact, improving production line energy efficiency, and supporting customers with ever-tightening compliance requirements. Ongoing research and capital investment aims to support newer application areas that demand even stricter impurity profiles, such as advanced extraction for nutraceuticals and cosmetics. The lessons built from decades of hands-on manufacturing experience guide new operator training, plant maintenance, and strategic planning.

    Our long-term commitment remains direct: continue producing n-Hexane with the purity, reliability, and service support that keeps complex industrial processes running smoothly. Collaboration with customers and industry peers helps us update and refine best practices, keep production safe, and improve outcomes for every user down the line.